Litcius/Paper detail

Charge Density Wave and Ferromagnetism in Intercalated CrSBr

Margalit L. Feuer, Morgan Thinel, Xiong Huang, Zhi‐Hao Cui, Yinming Shao, Asish K. Kundu, Daniel G. Chica, Myung‐Geun Han, Rohan Pokratath, Evan J. Telford, Jordan M. Cox, Emma York, Saya Okuno, Chun‐Ying Huang, Owethu Bukula, Luca M. Nashabeh, Siyuan Qiu, Colin Nuckolls, Cory R. Dean, Simon J. L. Billinge, Xiaoyang Zhu, Yimei Zhu, D. N. Basov, Andrew J. Millis, David R. Reichman, Abhay N. Pasupathy, Xavier Roy, Michael E. Ziebel

2025Advanced Materials21 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract In materials with 1D electronic bands, electron–electron interactions can produce intriguing quantum phenomena, including spin‐charge separation and charge density waves (CDW). Most of these systems, however, are non‐magnetic, motivating a search for anisotropic materials where the coupling of charge and spin may affect emergent quantum states. Here, chemical intercalation of the van der Waals magnetic semiconductor CrSBr yields Li 0.17(2) (tetrahydrofuran) 0.26(3) CrSBr, which possesses an electronically driven quasi‐1D CDW with an onset temperature above room temperature. Concurrently, electron doping increases the magnetic ordering temperature from 132 to 200 K and switches its interlayer magnetic coupling from antiferromagnetic to ferromagnetic. The spin‐polarized nature of the anisotropic bands that give rise to this CDW enforces an intrinsic coupling of charge and spin. The coexistence and interplay of ferromagnetism and charge modulation in this exfoliatable material provide a promising platform for studying tunable quantum phenomena across a range of temperatures and thicknesses.

Topics & Concepts

Condensed matter physicsFerromagnetismMaterials scienceAntiferromagnetismElectronCharge density waveSpin (aerodynamics)Magnetic semiconductorCharge densityvan der Waals forcePhysicsSuperconductivityQuantum mechanicsThermodynamicsMolecule2D Materials and ApplicationsElectronic and Structural Properties of OxidesIron-based superconductors research