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Terahertz spin-selective perfect absorption enabled by quasi-bound states in the continuum

Zhonglei Shen, Xiangdong Fang, Shengnan Li, Wei Yin, Liuyang Zhang, Xuefeng Chen

2021Optics Letters58 citationsDOI

Abstract

Spin-selective absorption is broadly applicable to numerous photonic devices. Here, based on a stereoscopic full metallic resonator array, a terahertz chiral metasurface with a single-layer structure is proposed and numerically demonstrated. By employing the coupled-mode theory, we demonstrate that the chiral metasurface can near-perfectly absorb one circularly polarized wave in the quasi-bound states in the continuum-induced critical coupling region but non-resonantly reflect its counterparts. Interestingly, the linewidths and handedness of the proposed chiral metasurface can be flexibly controlled by an in-plane symmetry perturbation. Our designs might offer an alternative strategy to develop chiral metasurfaces apart from conventional methods and might stimulate many potential applications for emerging terahertz technologies.

Topics & Concepts

Terahertz radiationResonatorPhysicsOpticsCoupled mode theoryBound statePhotonicsAbsorption (acoustics)Split-ring resonatorCircular polarizationOptoelectronicsQuantum mechanicsRefractive indexMicrostripMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchTerahertz technology and applications
Terahertz spin-selective perfect absorption enabled by quasi-bound states in the continuum | Litcius