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Evaluation of (CNT@CIP)-Embedded Magneto-Resistive Sensor Based on Carbon Nanotube and Carbonyl Iron Powder Polymer Composites

Daeik Jang, Jae-Eun Park, Young‐Keun Kim

2022Polymers27 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The conductive polymeric composites incorporating carbon nanotube (CNT) and carbonyl iron powder (CIP) have attracted much attention for various sensor applications. In this paper, a comprehensive study of the magneto-sensing property of a CNT-CIP embedded polymer composite is conducted to implement the composite as magneto-sensors. Thus, this study experimentally investigated the magneto-sensing performances of CNT-doped polymeric composites with the addition of CIP in terms of electrical conductivity, sensitivity, repeatability, and response time. First, the CNT-CIP clusters were manufactured and their interactions were analyzed with the zeta potential measurement and SEM observation. Then, the CNT-CIP clusters were embedded into the polymeric composites for the magneto-sensing evaluations. Experiments showed that the CNT contents in the range of percolation threshold (i.e., 0.5% and 0.75%) are optimal values for sensor applications. The addition of CNT 0.5% and 0.75% resulted in a high sensitivity of 7% and a faster response time within 400 ms. Experiment evaluation confirmed a high potential of implementing CNT-CIP composite as magneto-sensors.

Topics & Concepts

Materials scienceCarbon nanotubePercolation thresholdComposite materialMagnetoComposite numberPercolation (cognitive psychology)Resistive touchscreenPolymerConductivityZeta potentialElectrical resistivity and conductivityNanotechnologyNanoparticleComputer scienceQuantum mechanicsPhysical chemistryChemistryElectrical engineeringEngineeringPhysicsNeurosciencePower (physics)Computer visionBiologyAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors