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On the Lower and Upper Box Dimensions of the Sum of Two Fractal Functions

Binyan Yu, Yongshun Liang

2022Fractal and Fractional15 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Let f and g be two continuous functions. In the present paper, we put forward a method to calculate the lower and upper Box dimensions of the graph of f+g by classifying all the subsequences tending to zero into different sets. Using this method, we explore the lower and upper Box dimensions of the graph of f+g when the Box dimension of the graph of g is between the lower and upper Box dimensions of the graph of f. In this case, we prove that the upper Box dimension of the graph of f+g is just equal to the upper Box dimension of the graph of f. We also prove that the lower Box dimension of the graph of f+g could be an arbitrary number belonging to a certain interval. In addition, some other cases when the Box dimension of the graph of g is equal to the lower or upper Box dimensions of the graph of f have also been studied.

Topics & Concepts

CombinatoricsMathematicsGraphUpper and lower boundsComplement graphDiscrete mathematicsBox countingDimension (graph theory)Graph powerLine graphFractalFractal dimensionFractal analysisMathematical analysisMathematical Dynamics and FractalsAdvanced Mathematical Theories and ApplicationsChaos control and synchronization