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An adaptive control strategy for integration of wind farm using a VSC-HVDC transmission system

Adil Mansouri, Abderazzak Ammar, Abdelmounime El Magri, Nabil Elaadouli, El Khlifi Younes, Rachid Lajouad, F. Giri

2024Results in Engineering25 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

This study addresses the issue of integrating renewable energy sources into the power grid by proposing advanced power management strategies based on an adaptive observer. The system comprises a wind turbine farm (WTF) connected to an energy storage system via a Vienna rectifier, which serves as the voltage source converter (VSC), and is linked to the DC grid through a high-voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission line. The main objective of this study is to design a nonlinear controller to improve energy extraction from the wind power frame and enhance the stability of the power grid. The system controller is designed to operate in two modes. The main feature of this controller is its ability to achieve multi-objective control using different references. In this study, we have four references but only two control laws. Furthermore, an adaptive observer is designed to estimate the power grid requirements, allowing us to produce depending on the grid state. Finally, simulation results using MATLAB/Simulink will be displayed to demonstrate the stability and efficiency of the proposed implementation.

Topics & Concepts

Transmission (telecommunications)Transmission systemControl (management)Adaptive strategiesAdaptive controlEngineeringComputer scienceControl engineeringEnvironmental scienceTelecommunicationsGeographyForestryArtificial intelligenceHVDC Systems and Fault ProtectionMicrogrid Control and OptimizationWind Turbine Control Systems
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