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Fully Printed Stretchable and Multifunctional E‐Textiles for Aesthetic Wearable Electronic Systems

Bin Tian, Yu‐Hui Fang, Jing Liang, Ke Zheng, Panwang Guo, Xinyu Zhang, Youfusheng Wu, Qun Liu, Zhida Huang, Changyong Cao, Wei Wu

2022Small99 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract Electronic textiles (e‐textiles) that combine the wearing comfort of textiles and the functionality of soft electronics are highly demanded in wearable applications. However, fabricating robust high‐performance stretchable e‐textiles with good abrasion resistance and high‐resolution aesthetic patterns for high‐throughput manufacturing and practical applications remains challenging. Herein, the authors report a new multifunctional e‐textile fabricated via screen printing of the water‐based silver fractal dendrites conductive ink. The as‐fabricated e‐textiles spray‐coated with the invisible waterproofing agent exhibit superior flexibility, water resistance, wearing comfort, air permeability, and abrasion resistance, achieving a low sheet resistance of 0.088 Ω sq −1 , high stretchability of up to 154%, and excellent dynamic stability for over 1000 cyclic testing (ε = 100%). The printed e‐textiles can be explored as strain sensors and ultralow voltage‐driven Joule heaters driven for personalized thermal management. They finally demonstrate an integrated aesthetic smart clothing made of their multifunctional e‐textiles for human motion detection and body‐temperature management. The printed e‐textiles provide new opportunities for developing novel wearable electronics and smart clothing for future commercial applications.

Topics & Concepts

Wearable technologyMaterials scienceWearable computerElectronicsInkwellFlexible electronicsStretchable electronicsTextileNanotechnologyFlexibility (engineering)Water resistanceAbrasion (mechanical)Computer scienceComposite materialElectrical engineeringEmbedded systemEngineeringMathematicsStatisticsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsTactile and Sensory InteractionsConducting polymers and applications
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