Litcius/Paper detail

Polyethylene Terephthalate Deconstruction Catalyzed by a Carbon‐Supported Single‐Site Molybdenum‐Dioxo Complex

Yosi Kratish, Jiaqi Li, Shanfu Liu, Yanshan Gao, Tobin J. Marks

2020Angewandte Chemie52 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) is selectively depolymerized by a carbon‐supported single‐site molybdenum‐dioxo catalyst to terephthalic acid (PTA) and ethylene. The solventless reactions are most efficient under 1 atmosphere of H 2 . The catalyst exhibits high stability and can be recycled multiple times without loss of activity. Waste beverage bottle PET or a PET + polypropylene (PP) mixture (simulating the bottle + cap) proceeds at 260 °C with complete PET deconstruction and quantitative PTA isolation. Mechanistic studies with a model diester, 1,2‐ethanediol dibenzoate, suggest the reaction proceeds by initial retro‐hydroalkoxylation/β‐C−O scission and subsequent hydrogenolysis of the vinyl benzoate intermediate.

Topics & Concepts

Terephthalic acidBottlePolyethylene terephthalateCatalysisEthyleneDepolymerizationHydrogenolysisChemistryMolybdenumPolyethylenePolymer chemistryOrganic chemistryPolypropylenePhotochemistryPolyesterMaterials scienceComposite materialbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis
Polyethylene Terephthalate Deconstruction Catalyzed by a Carbon‐Supported Single‐Site Molybdenum‐Dioxo Complex | Litcius