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Strain Structure and Dynamics Revealed by Targeted Deep Sequencing of the Honey Bee Gut Microbiome

Louis‐Marie Bobay, Emily Wissel, Kasie Raymann

2020mSphere37 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The factors driving fine-scale composition and dynamics of gut microbial communities are poorly understood. In this study, we used metagenomic amplicon deep sequencing to decipher the strain dynamics of two key members of the honey bee gut microbiome. Using this high-throughput and cost-effective approach, we were able to confirm results from previous large-scale whole-genome shotgun (WGS) metagenomic sequencing studies while also gaining additional insights into the community dynamics of two core members of the honey bee gut microbiome. Moreover, we were able to show that cryptic strains are not responsible for the observed variations in microbiome composition across bees.

Topics & Concepts

MicrobiomeBiologyMetagenomicsShotgun sequencingDeep sequencingGeneticsStrain (injury)Evolutionary biologyEvolutionary dynamicsHoney beeComputational biologyGenomeGut microbiomeDNA sequencingEcologyGenePopulationAnatomySociologyDemographyInsect and Pesticide ResearchPlant and animal studiesInsect and Arachnid Ecology and Behavior
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