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A Solution‐Processed Hole‐Transporting Layer Based on p‐Type CuCrO<sub>2</sub> for Organic Photodetector and Image Sensor

Yi Li, Hongde Luo, Longmei Mao, Longxin Yu, Xifeng Li, Libo Jin, Jianhua Zhang

2021Advanced Materials Interfaces16 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract In this study, p‐type delafossite CuCrO 2 nanomaterials are synthesized via a one‐step hydrothermal reaction. An organic photodiode (OPD) with an inverted stack is fabricated by utilizing such CuCrO 2 as the hole‐transporting layer. The single OPD device shows the dark current density of 6.48 × 10 −8 A cm −2 , and an external quantum efficiency of 16.2% at a 525 nm illumination, and a −5 V bias. Its responsivity and detectivity are 68.5 mA W− 1 and 4.75 × 10 11 cm Hz 1/2 W −1 , respectively. A large‐area, flat‐panel image sensor is also realized similarly by applying the materials and structure onto a thin‐film transistor backplane. The active area and pitch of flat‐panel sensor are 75.0 mm × 81.0 mm and 150 µm, respectively and its resolution is 510 × 470. The performance of the organic image sensor is evaluated. The results indicate the materials and device have potential applications for the flat‐panel detector.

Topics & Concepts

Materials scienceResponsivityPhotodetectorPhotodiodeOptoelectronicsQuantum efficiencyDark currentImage sensorBackplaneDelafossiteSpecific detectivityNanomaterialsLayer (electronics)OpticsNanotechnologyOxideElectrical engineeringEngineeringPhysicsMetallurgyZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications