TRIM32 and Malin in Neurological and Neuromuscular Rare Diseases
Lorena Kumarasinghe, Xiong Lu, Maria Adelaida García-Gimeno, Elisa Lazzari, Pascual Sanz, Germana Meroni
Abstract
Tripartite motif (TRIM) proteins are RING E3 ubiquitin ligases defined by a shared domain structure. Several of them are implicated in rare genetic diseases, and mutations in TRIM32 and TRIM-like malin are associated with Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy R8 and Lafora disease, respectively. These two proteins are evolutionary related, share a common ancestor, and both display NHL repeats at their C-terminus. Here, we revmniew the function of these two related E3 ubiquitin ligases discussing their intrinsic and possible common pathophysiological pathways.
Topics & Concepts
UbiquitinUbiquitin-Protein LigasesUbiquitin ligaseGeneticsBiologyDeubiquitinating enzymeBioinformaticsNeuroscienceMedicineGeneGlycogen Storage Diseases and MyoclonusProtein Tyrosine PhosphatasesGenetics and Neurodevelopmental Disorders