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Supercapacitor Devices Based on Graphene Materials

Yan Wang, Zhiqiang Shi, Yi Huang, Yanfeng Ma, Chengyang Wang, Mingming Chen, Yongsheng Chen

2009The Journal of Physical Chemistry C2,541 citationsDOI

Abstract

Graphene materials (GMs) as supercapacitor electrode materials have been investigated. GMs are prepared from graphene oxide sheets, and subsequently suffer a gas-based hydrazine reduction to restore the conducting carbon network. A maximum specific capacitance of 205 F/g with a measured power density of 10 kW/kg at energy density of 28.5 Wh/kg in an aqueous electrolyte solution has been obtained. Meanwhile, the supercapacitor devices exhibit excellent long cycle life along with ∼90% specific capacitance retained after 1200 cycle tests. These remarkable results demonstrate the exciting commercial potential for high performance, environmentally friendly and low-cost electrical energy storage devices based on this new 2D graphene material.

Topics & Concepts

SupercapacitorGrapheneCapacitanceMaterials scienceEnergy storagePower densityOxideElectrolyteEnvironmentally friendlyNanotechnologyCarbon fibersElectrodeElectrochemistryChemical engineeringPower (physics)Composite materialChemistryComposite numberMetallurgyQuantum mechanicsBiologyPhysicsEcologyEngineeringPhysical chemistrySupercapacitor Materials and FabricationGraphene research and applicationsAdvancements in Battery Materials
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