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Immunomodulatory activity of polysaccharides from Brassica rapa by activating Akt/NF-κB signaling

Weiwei Guo, Zhang Qianxiao, Yu Du, Junting Guo, Tingting Zhao, Liping Bai, An XiQiang

2021Chinese Herbal Medicines18 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Objective: . Methods: (BRP) was extracted and purified to further investigate the active fraction of BRT for inducing macrophage phagocytosis. Results: Effects on RAW264.7 cells demonstrated that BRP behaved better phagocytic capacity and had potent immunomodulatory activity, including increasing production of nitric oxide (NO), tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα) and upregulating mRNA levels of inducible NO synthase (iNOS) and TNFα. Furthermore, modulation of macrophage by BRP was indicated to be mediated via the activation of Akt and nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB). Conclusion: The beneficial effects of BRP could be used as an immunotherapeutic adjuvant in treatment of inflammatory diseases.

Topics & Concepts

Protein kinase BTumor necrosis factor alphaMacrophageNitric oxideNF-κBPolysaccharidePhagocytosisBrassica rapaChemistryNitric oxide synthaseSignal transductionBiologyBiochemistryImmunologyIn vitroGeneOrganic chemistryPolysaccharides and Plant Cell WallsPhytochemical Studies and BioactivitiesNF-κB Signaling Pathways
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