Stabilization of ruthenium on biochar-nickel magnetic nanoparticles as a heterogeneous, practical, selective, and reusable nanocatalyst for the Suzuki C–C coupling reaction in water
Parisa Moradi, Maryam Hajjami
Abstract
. Another principle of green chemistry is the use of safe and inexpensive solvents, the most suitable of which is water. Therefore, the catalytic activity of this catalyst was investigated as a practical, selective, and recyclable nanocatalyst in the Suzuki carbon-carbon coupling reaction in aqueous media. The VSM curve of this catalyst showed that it could be easily recovered using an external magnet, and recycled multiple times. Also, VSM analysis of the recovered catalyst indicated the good magnetic stability of this catalyst after repeated use.
Topics & Concepts
RutheniumBiocharNickelNanoparticleCoupling (piping)ChemistryCatalysisMagnetic nanoparticlesCoupling reactionChemical engineeringMaterials scienceNanotechnologyOrganic chemistryPyrolysisMetallurgyEngineeringCatalytic Cross-Coupling ReactionsMulticomponent Synthesis of HeterocyclesNanomaterials for catalytic reactions