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Blowup for the fractional KGS system with nongauge nonlinearities

Jun Pu, Qihong Shi Qihong Shi, Gansu Earthquake Agency, Lanzhou 730000, China

2025Electronic Research Archive5 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

In this paper, we investigate the finite-time blowup phenomenon in the fractional Klein-Gordon-Schrödinger (FKGS) system featuring nongauge-invariant power-type nonlinearities on $ \mathbb{R}^{n} $. The system models interactions between nucleon and meson fields, augmented by fractional Laplacian operators and nonlinear terms that disrupt conservation laws. By introducing a novel test function tailored to address the difficulties posed by mixed fractional operators and the absence of energy conservation, we established sufficient conditions for finite-time blowup under specific initial data constraints. Our analysis revealed that solutions fail to exist globally when the nonlinear exponents and initial energy satisfy critical inequalities, with the lifespan bounded by a power-law dependence on the problem parameters.

Topics & Concepts

Bounded functionNonlinear systemMathematicsFractional LaplacianEnergy (signal processing)Function (biology)Applied mathematicsMathematical analysisLaplace operatorScalingFractional calculusCritical exponentStatistical physicsAdvanced Mathematical Physics ProblemsNonlinear Partial Differential EquationsNonlinear Photonic Systems