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Cancer Screening: Present Recommendations, the Development of Multi-Cancer Early Development Tests, and the Prospect of Universal Cancer Screening

Laurenţia Galeş, Mihai-Andrei Păun, Rodica Maricela Anghel, Oana Trifănescu

2024Cancers12 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Cancer continues to pose a considerable challenge to global health. In the search for innovative strategies to combat this complex enemy, the concept of universal cancer screening has emerged as a promising avenue for early detection and prevention. In contrast to targeted approaches that focus on specific populations or high-risk individuals, universal screening seeks to cast a wide net to detect incipient malignancies in different demographic groups. This paradigm shift in cancer care underscores the importance of comprehensive screening programs that go beyond conventional boundaries. As our understanding of the complex molecular and genetic basis of cancer deepens, the need to develop comprehensive screening methods becomes increasingly apparent. In this article, we look at the rationale and potential benefits of universal cancer screening.

Topics & Concepts

Cancer screeningCancerMedicineCancer preventionRisk analysis (engineering)Internal medicineCancer Genomics and DiagnosticsColorectal Cancer Screening and DetectionBRCA gene mutations in cancer