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Octahedral distortion driven by CsPbI<sub>3</sub> nanocrystal reaction temperature – the effects on phase stability and beyond

Anastasia Matuhina, G. Krishnamurthy Grandhi, Maning Liu, Jan‐Henrik Smått, Noolu Srinivasa Manikanta Viswanath, Harri Ali‐Löytty, Kimmo Lahtonen, Paola Vivo

2021Nanoscale13 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

NCs, encompassing dispersions, films, and even devices by tuning the hot-injection temperature between 120-170 °C. Our findings suggest that the transition from the black to the yellow phase occurs after over a month for NCs synthesized at 150 °C (150@NCs). Structural refinement studies attribute the enhanced stability of 150@NCs to their observed lowest octahedral distortion. The 150@NCs also lead to stable unencapsulated solar cells with unchanged performance upon 26 days of shelf storage in dry air. Our study underlines the importance of scrutinizing synthesis parameters for designing stable perovskite NCs towards long-lasting optoelectronic devices.

Topics & Concepts

NanocrystalOctahedronPerovskite (structure)Materials sciencePhase (matter)IodideCaesiumStability (learning theory)Distortion (music)NanotechnologyChemical engineeringCrystallographyOptoelectronicsInorganic chemistryCrystal structureChemistryComputer scienceOrganic chemistryEngineeringMachine learningCMOSAmplifierPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsOptical properties and cooling technologies in crystalline materialsQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties