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Eosinophil-associated microinflammation in the gastroduodenal tract contributes to gastric hypersensitivity in a rat model of early-life adversity

Shaoqi Duan, Takashi Kondo, Hiroto Miwa, Yanjing Yang, Shenglan Wang, Hirosato Kanda, Yoko Kogure, Nobuko Imamura, Tadahiro Fujimura, Tomoaki Kono, Masashi Fukushima, Katsuyuki Tozawa, Toshihiko Tomita, Tadayuki Oshima, Hirokazu Fukui, Satoshi Yamamoto, Koichi Noguchi, Yi Dai

2020American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology14 citationsDOI

Abstract

We showed for the first time that neonatal MS stress-induced FD rats undergo gastroduodenal eosinophil-associated microinflammation in adulthood. Suppression of microinflammation attenuated gastric hypersensitivity in MS rats. These findings established a functional link between microinflammation and gastric hypersensitivity, which may provide a potential clue for the clinical treatment of FD.

Topics & Concepts

EosinophilMedicineGastroduodenal ulcerGastrointestinal tractImmunologyInternal medicineGastroenterologyPeptic ulcerAsthmaEosinophilic EsophagitisGastrointestinal motility and disordersGastroesophageal reflux and treatments
Eosinophil-associated microinflammation in the gastroduodenal tract contributes to gastric hypersensitivity in a rat model of early-life adversity | Litcius