Contraction intensity affects NIRS-derived skeletal muscle oxidative capacity but not its relationships to mitochondrial protein content or aerobic fitness
Thomas R. Tripp, Rachel M. McDougall, Barnaby P. Frankish, J. Preston Wiley, Victor Lun, Martin J. MacInnis
Abstract
Skeletal muscle oxidative capacity measured using near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) was lower following high-intensity compared with low-intensity isometric knee extension contractions. At both intensities, skeletal muscle oxidative capacity was correlated with protein markers of mitochondrial content (in whole muscle and pooled type I and type II muscle fibers) and critical torque. These findings highlight the importance of standardizing contraction intensity while using the NIRS method with isometric contractions and further demonstrate its validity.
Topics & Concepts
Isometric exerciseSkeletal muscleOxidative phosphorylationAerobic capacityIntensity (physics)Muscle contractionChemistryContraction (grammar)Mitochondrial myopathyMitochondrionInternal medicineEndocrinologyBiologyAnatomyMitochondrial DNABiochemistryMedicinePhysicsGeneQuantum mechanicsCardiovascular and exercise physiologySports Performance and TrainingMuscle metabolism and nutrition