Cytochrome P450-Mediated Skeleton Rearrangement of Taxadiene in an Engineered <i>Escherichia coli</i> System
Zhixi Xiao, Qian Yang, Xiaoxu Lin, Fang‐Ru Li, Xiaowei Zhang, Huimin Xu, Zengyuan Wang, Jie Wang, Liao‐Bin Dong
Abstract
In this study, we constructed a taxadiene overproduction platform and identified a cytochrome P450, CYP701A8, that activates the inert C–H bonds in taxadiene to produce three oxidized products ( 1 – 3 ). Compound 1 possesses a newly identified 1 (15→11) abeotaxane skeleton, while 3 features a distinctive 6/10-fused carbocyclic core with an α,β-unsaturated ketone moiety. Our quantum computations suggested a carbocation-driven rearrangement in the formation of 1 . These results support CYP701A8 as a promising biocatalyst for the generation of novel taxane diterpenoids.
Topics & Concepts
ChemistryEscherichia coliSkeleton (computer programming)StereochemistryCytochromeBiochemistryEnzymeGeneBiologyAnatomyCancer Treatment and PharmacologyMicrobial Natural Products and BiosynthesisPlant-based Medicinal Research