Hip fracture care—Latin America
Luis G. Padilla-Rojas, Sergio Quintero Hernández, José María Jiménez Ávila, Roberto Enrique López Cervantes, Rafael Amadei Enghelmayer, César Ángel Pesciallo, Germán Garabano, Madeline C. MacKechnie, José Eduardo Quintero, Kodi Edson Kojima
Abstract
Incidence rates of hip fractures in Latin America continue to rise. These fractures are associated with factors such as health, education, and socioeconomic status. Although there are many well-developed public and private healthcare systems available, the quality and consistency in the management of patients with hip fractures varies substantially. This article provides a summary review of national hip fracture care guidelines in 4 of the largest countries in Latin America (Mexico, Colombia, Brazil, and Argentina), describing national guidelines, audits, standard treatment approaches in each country and regional policies; with the goal of understanding and comparing the different guidelines, identifying the main problems in each country, learning from the policies of the other countries, and developing improvement projects.