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Moiré Exciton Polaron Engineering via twisted hBN

Min Hyun Cho, Biswajit Datta, Kwanghee Han, Saroj B. Chand, Pratap Chandra Adak, Sichao Yu, Fengping Li, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi, James Hone, Jeil Jung, Gabriele Grosso, Young Duck Kim, Vinod M. Menon

2024Nano Letters14 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide Twisted hexagonal boron nitride (thBN) exhibits ferroelectricity due to moiré superlattices with AB/BA domains. These domains possess electric dipoles, leading to a periodic electrostatic potential that can be imprinted onto other materials placed in its proximity. Here we demonstrate the remote imprinting of moiré patterns from thBN onto monolayer MoSe 2 and investigate the changes in the exciton properties. We confirm the imprinted moiré patterns on monolayer MoSe 2 using Kelvin probe force microscopy (KPFM) and hyperspectral photoluminescence (PL) mapping. By creating a large ferroelectric domain (∼8.7 μm), we achieve unprecedented potential modulation (∼387 ± 52 meV). We observe the formation of exciton-polarons by the ferroelectric moiré domains and investigate the optical property changes induced by the moiré pattern in monolayer MoSe 2 by varying the moiré domain size down to ∼110 nm. Our findings highlight the potential of thBN as a platform for controlling the properties of 2D materials for optoelectronic and valleytronic applications.

Topics & Concepts

MonolayerExcitonMaterials sciencePhotoluminescenceFerroelectricityPolaronKelvin probe force microscopeSuperlatticeOptoelectronicsMoiré patternDipoleCondensed matter physicsSemiconductorNanotechnologyDielectricOpticsChemistryAtomic force microscopyPhysicsElectronOrganic chemistryQuantum mechanics2D Materials and ApplicationsGraphene research and applicationsMXene and MAX Phase Materials
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