Litcius/Paper detail

Horndeski under the quantum loupe

Lavinia Heisenberg, Johannes Noller, Jann Zosso

2020Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics18 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

With recent constraints on the propagation speed of gravitational waves, the class of scalar-tensor theories has significantly been reduced. We consider one of the surviving models still relevant for cosmology and investigate its radiative stability. The model contains operators with explicit breaking of the Galileon symmetry and we study whether they harm the re-organization of the effective field theory. Within the regime of validity we establish a non-renormalization theorem and show explicitly that the quantum corrections, to one-loop, do not detune the classical Lagrangian generating suppressed counterterms. This is striking since the non-renormalization theorem is established in the presence of a genuine Galileon symmetry breaking term.

Topics & Concepts

PhysicsTheoretical physicsSymmetry breakingCosmologySymmetry (geometry)Spontaneous symmetry breakingGravitationQuantumClass (philosophy)Field (mathematics)Classical mechanicsLagrangianQuantum field theoryQuantum mechanicsRadiative transferDark energyQuantum gravityHarmQuantum cosmologyQuantum fluctuationField theory (psychology)Gravitational fieldQuantum electrodynamicsEffective field theoryExplicit symmetry breakingGravitational waveCosmology and Gravitation TheoriesBlack Holes and Theoretical PhysicsPulsars and Gravitational Waves Research