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Operando Mobile Catalysis for Reverse Water Gas Shift Reaction

Haojie Liang, Bin Zhang, Mei Hong, Xinchun Yang, Zhu Ling, Xingchen Liu, Yuntao Qi, Shichao Zhao, Guofu Wang, Alexander P. van Bavel, Xiaodong Wen, Yong Qin

2024Angewandte Chemie International Edition21 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract Metal atoms on the support serve as active sites for many heterogeneous catalysts. However, the active metal sites on the support are conventionally described as static, and the intermediates adsorbed on the support far away from the active metal sites cannot be transformed. Herein, we report the first example of operando mobile catalysis to promote catalytic efficiency by enhancing the collision probability between active sites and reactants or reaction intermediates. Specifically, ligand‐coordinated Pt single atoms (isolated MeCpPt‐ species) are bonded on CeO 2 and transformed into mobile MeCpPt(H)CO complexes during the reverse water gas shift reaction for operando mobile catalysis. This strategy enables the conversion of inert carbonate intermediates on the CeO 2 support. A turnover frequency (TOF) of 6358 mol CO 2 mol Pt −1 ⋅ h −1 and 99 % CO selectivity at 300 °C is obtained for reverse water gas shift reaction, dramatically higher than those of Pt catalysts reported in the literature. Operando mobile catalysis presents a promising strategy for designing high‐efficiency heterogeneous catalysts for various chemical reactions and applications.

Topics & Concepts

Water-gas shift reactionCatalysisChemistryChemical engineeringOrganic chemistryEngineeringAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen ReductionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCaching and Content Delivery
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