Management of patients with transvalvular right ventricular leads undergoing transcatheter tricuspid valve interventions: a scientific statement of the European Heart Rhythm Association and the European Association of Percutaneous Cardiovascular Interventions of the ESC endorsed by the Heart Rhythm Society, the Asian Pacific Heart Rhythm Society and the Canadian Heart Rhythm Society
Jean‐Claude Deharo, Julien Dreyfus, Maria-Grazia Bongiorni, Haran Burri, Pascal Defaye, Michael Glikson, Nigel Lever, Antonio Mangieri, Blandine Mondésert, Jens Cosedis Nielsen, Maully J. Shah, Christoph Starck, Archana Rao, Christophe Leclercq, Fabien Praz, Sergio Richter, Nicolas Amabile, Alexander Breitenstein, Óscar Cano, Karol Čurila, Jamie Manlucu, Robert D Schaller, Hung-Fat Tse, Christian Veltmann, Zachary Whinnett
Abstract
Up to one-third of patients referred for transcatheter tricuspid valve intervention (TTVI) have a transvalvular pacemaker (PPM) or implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) lead in place. Both the electrophysiology and interventional cardiology communities have been alerted to the complexity of decision-making in this situation due to potential interactions between the leads and the TTVI material, including the risk of jailing or damage to the leads. This document, commissioned by the European Heart Rhythm Association and the European Association of Percutaneous Cardiovascular Interventions of the ESC, reviews the scientific evidence to inform Heart Team discussions on the management of patients with a PPM or ICD who are scheduled for or have undergone TTVI.