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Enhanced Electromagnetic Absorption Properties of Commercial Ni/MWCNTs Composites by Adjusting Dielectric Properties

Pei‐Yan Zhao, Huiya Wang, Guangsheng Wang

2020Frontiers in Chemistry26 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

In this manuscript, we constructed a Ni/MWCNTs absorber and properly adjusted the permittivity resulted from absorber content in the PVDF to optimize impedance matching properties. Reasonable impedance matching allows electromagnetic waves to propagate into the materials and finally realize energy dissipation through dielectric loss and interfacial polarization. As expected, the maximum reflection loss (RL) of –40.45 dB at 5.20 GHz with a low filler loading (20 wt%) and wide effective bandwidth (RL<–10 dB) of 13.92 GHz in the thickness range of 1.5–5.0 mm was obtained. Our findings offer an effective and industrialized way to design high performance material to facilitate the research in microwave absorption.

Topics & Concepts

Materials scienceComposite materialDielectricReflection lossImpedance matchingPermittivityMicrowaveDissipationDielectric lossDissipation factorElectromagnetic radiationElectrical impedanceConductivityComposite numberOptoelectronicsOpticsElectrical engineeringTelecommunicationsEngineeringComputer scienceThermodynamicsPhysicsPhysical chemistryChemistryElectromagnetic wave absorption materialsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface TechnologiesDielectric materials and actuators
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