Litcius/Paper detail

A poly-ADP-ribose polymer-based antibody-drug conjugate

Xiaojing Shi, Xiaonan Zhang, Jingwen Chen, Qinqin Cheng, Hua Pei, Stan G. Louie, Yong Zhang

2020Chemical Science26 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

) to protein residues, forming linear or branched poly-ADP-ribose (PAR) polymers. In this study, we explored a new concept of utilizing functionalized PAR polymers for targeted drug delivery. This was achieved by rapid and efficient generation of auto-PARylated PARP1 with 3'-azido ADP-riboses and subsequent conjugations of anti-human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) antibodies and monomethyl auristatin F (MMAF) payloads. This designed PARylated PARP1-antibody-MMAF conjugate could potently kill HER2-expressing cancer cells in high specificity. This proof-of-principle work demonstrates the feasibility of production of PAR polymer-based antibody-drug conjugate and its application in targeted delivery. The PAR polymer-based conjugates may lead to new types of therapeutics with potentially improved physicochemical and pharmacological properties.

Topics & Concepts

ConjugateDrugAntibody-drug conjugateAntibodyPolymerChemistryRiboseCombinatorial chemistryPharmacologyBiochemistryMedicineImmunologyEnzymeOrganic chemistryMonoclonal antibodyMathematicsMathematical analysisPARP inhibition in cancer therapyHER2/EGFR in Cancer ResearchToxin Mechanisms and Immunotoxins