Analysis of Regenerative Braking System in Electric Vehicles
Avanti Kale, Aditi Gajbhiye, Swapnil Khubalkar, S.P. Nangrani
Abstract
In this paper, cutting-edge technology development tried to increase driving efficiency in response to the dominant tendency in the electric vehicle sector. By using regenerative braking, mechanical energy from the wheels that would otherwise be lost as heat and friction are recovered. For fast-moving cars, it is more efficient. Flywheels, super-capacitors, sophisticated power electronic converters, and effective energy storage devices can all be used to make improvements. The grid can be powered by the recovered energy, or it can be saved for later use. This cuts down on energy waste and increases travel distance. The electric motor functions as a generator in regenerative mode, turning kinetic energy into electrical energy to recharge the capacitor or battery. The brake controller keeps track of wheel speed during this time and determines the necessary torque in addition to any excess rotational power that can be turned into electricity and sent back to the battery in regenerative mode. Regenerative braking has several benefits over conventional braking, including increased braking effectiveness, lower fuel usage, reduced wear, and energy savings. Today’s brilliant car technology enhances regenerative braking.