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3D Printed Injection Molds Using Various 3D Printing Technologies

John Ryan C. Dizon, Arnaldo D. Valino, Lucio Souza, Alejandro H. Espera, Qiyi Chen, Rigoberto C. Advíncula

2020Materials science forum44 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

This paper explores the possibility of using different 3d printing methods and materials in the production of polymer molds for injection molding applications. A mold producing a cube was designed using a commercial software. Following the standard 3d printing process, injection molds which could produce a cube were printed using different 3d printing materials and 3d printing technologies. The 3d printing technologies used were Stereolithography (SLA), Polyjet and Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF). A bench-top injection molding machine was used to inject polylactic acid (PLA) in these molds. The quality of the injected parts in terms of dimensional accuracy has been investigated. In some cases, the damage mechanism of the polymer molds has also been observed.

Topics & Concepts

Stereolithography3D printingMaterials scienceMolding (decorative)Fused filament fabricationMoldPolylactic acid3d printedFused deposition modelingInjection moulding3d printerPolymerFabricationEngineering drawingComposite materialMechanical engineeringManufacturing engineeringEngineeringAlternative medicinePathologyMedicineAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesInjection Molding Process and PropertiesManufacturing Process and Optimization