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Asymptomatic COVID-19 Patients Can Contaminate Their Surroundings: an Environment Sampling Study

Wei Li, Ji Lin, Xiaofei Duan, Wenzhi Huang, Xiaojun Lu, Juan Zhou, Zhiyong Zong

2020mSphere97 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Although it has been well recognized that the virus SARS-CoV-2, the causative agent of COVID-19, can be acquired by exposure to fomites, surprisingly, the contamination of patients' surroundings by SARS-CoV-2 is largely unknown, as there have been few studies. We performed an environmental sampling study for 13 laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 patients and found extensive contamination of patients' surroundings. In particular, we found that asymptomatic COVID-19 patients contaminated their surroundings and therefore imposed risks for other people. Environment cleaning should be emphasized in negative-pressure rooms. The findings may be useful to guide infection control practice to protect health care workers.

Topics & Concepts

AsymptomaticCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)ContaminationMedicineSampling (signal processing)Environmental healthInfection control2019-20 coronavirus outbreakIntensive care medicineVirologyOutbreakPathologyDiseaseBiologyInfectious disease (medical specialty)Computer scienceEcologyComputer visionFilter (signal processing)Infection Control and VentilationCOVID-19 and Mental HealthCOVID-19 and healthcare impacts
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