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Efficient Hydrolysis of Sodium Borohydride by Co‐B Supported on Nitrogen‐doped Carbon

Jianan Xu, Xuexun Du, Qinglian Wei, Yongmin Huang

2020ChemistrySelect33 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract In this work, dehydrogenation of NaBH 4 in alkaline solutions was catalyzed by amorphous Co‐B catalysts supported on nitrogen doped carbon (N‐C) that is rarely utilized in this field. The physicochemical properties of the as‐prepared catalysts were characterized by X‐ray Diffraction (XRD), Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM), High Resolution Transmission Electron Microscopy (HRTEM), X‐ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS), Raman Spectroscopy and BET (Brunner−Emmet−Teller) measurements. Among all the catalysts made in this paper, Co‐B/N‐C‐700 exhibited best activity, which is likely to be attributed to the possession of more metal Co as active sites. The hydrogen generation rate (HGR) reached 2649 ml H 2 min −1 g −1 cat in 10 wt. % NaOH + 10 wt. % NaBH 4 solution at 30 °C. The value of activation energy is 37.57 kJ mol −1 and compares favorably with values of some previous reports. Besides, influences of NaOH concentration, NaBH 4 concentration, temperature, recycle times and amount of catalyst for the catalytic performance of Co‐B/N‐C‐700 were also investigated to reflect more on hydrolysis of sodium borohydride.

Topics & Concepts

Sodium borohydrideCatalysisDehydrogenationHigh-resolution transmission electron microscopyX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyRaman spectroscopyInorganic chemistryHydrolysisChemistryNuclear chemistryHydrogenHydrogen productionCarbon fibersMaterials scienceTransmission electron microscopyChemical engineeringComposite numberNanotechnologyOrganic chemistryComposite materialOpticsPhysicsEngineeringHydrogen Storage and MaterialsSuperconductivity in MgB2 and AlloysBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research
Efficient Hydrolysis of Sodium Borohydride by Co‐B Supported on Nitrogen‐doped Carbon | Litcius