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A two-variable series for knot complements

Sergei Gukov, Ciprian Manolescu

2021Quantum Topology19 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The physical 3d \mathcal N = 2 theory T[Y] was previously used to predict the existence of some 3 -manifold invariants \widehat{Z}_{a}(q) that take the form of power series with integer coefficients, converging in the unit disk. Their radial limits at the roots of unity should recover the Witten–Reshetikhin–Turaev invariants. In this paper we discuss how, for complements of knots in S^3 , the analogue of the invariants \widehat{Z}_{a}(q) should be a two-variable series F_K(x,q) obtained by parametric resurgence from the asymptotic expansion of the colored Jones polynomial. The terms in this series should satisfy a recurrence given by the quantum A-polynomial. Furthermore, there is a formula that relates F_K(x,q) to the invariants \widehat{Z}_{a}(q) for Dehn surgeries on the knot. We provide explicit calculations of F_K(x,q) in the case of knots given by negative definite plumbings with an unframed vertex, such as torus knots. We also find numerically the first terms in the series for the figure-eight knot, up to any desired order, and use this to understand \widehat{Z}_a(q) for some hyperbolic 3-manifolds.

Topics & Concepts

MathematicsKnot (papermaking)Jones polynomialSeries (stratigraphy)CombinatoricsRoot of unityTorusVertex (graph theory)Power seriesPolynomialTrefoil knotFormal power seriesOrder (exchange)Pure mathematicsKnot theoryQuantumMathematical analysisGraphGeometryPhysicsQuantum mechanicsBiologyEngineeringEconomicsChemical engineeringFinancePaleontologyGeometric and Algebraic TopologyAdvanced Combinatorial MathematicsHomotopy and Cohomology in Algebraic Topology
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