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Decarbonisation of Data Centre Networks through Computing Power Migration

Zhigang Du, Hangji Yin, Xi Zhang, Heng Hu, T. Liu, Meng Hou, Spyros Giannelos, Goran Štrbac

202521 citationsDOI

Abstract

With the rapid development of Internet technologies and the widespread application of large-scale models, the computational load demand of data centers (DCs) continues to increase, exacerbating issues such as high energy consumption and operational costs. To address these challenges, DCs can improve their power and computing resource adjustment capabilities by migrating computational loads or incorporating energy storage systems to reduce operational costs. This paper aims to explore the economic impact of these two approaches on DCs. First, a computing power scheduling model for DCs is constructed. Then, we consider three different cases and use Yalmip and Cplex to solve the data migration strategy. Finally, the results demonstrate that the combination of energy storage and computing power migration not only facilitates the integration of renewable energy, but also yields better economic benefits.

Topics & Concepts

Computer scienceRenewable energyScheduling (production processes)Distributed computingData migrationEnergy consumptionData centerPower consumptionPower (physics)The InternetElectric power systemResource (disambiguation)Energy storageLive migrationEfficient energy useEconomic dispatchLoad managementDemand responseLoad balancing (electrical power)Big dataGreen computingPower demandData transmissionEnergy (signal processing)Data modelingEnergy resourcesDistributed generationComputer networkElectricityInternet of ThingsReal-time computingResource allocationSystem integrationSoftware-Defined Networks and 5GCloud Computing and Resource ManagementInterconnection Networks and Systems