Litcius/Paper detail

Atomic cluster expansion for Pt–Rh catalysts: From ab initio to the simulation of nanoclusters in few steps

Yanyan Liang, Matous Mrovec, Yury Lysogorskiy, Miquel Vega‐Paredes, Christina Scheu, Ralf Drautz

2023Journal of materials research/Pratt's guide to venture capital sources16 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Insight into structural and thermodynamic properties of nanoparticles is crucial for designing optimal catalysts with enhanced activity and stability. In this work, we present a semi-automated workflow for parameterizing the atomic cluster expansion (ACE) from ab initio data. The main steps of the workflow are the generation of training data from accurate electronic structure calculations, an efficient fitting procedure supported by active learning and uncertainty indication, and a thorough validation. We apply the workflow to the simulation of binary Pt–Rh nanoparticles that are important for catalytic applications. We demonstrate that the Pt–Rh ACE is able to reproduce accurately a broad range of fundamental properties of the elemental metals as well as their compounds while retaining an outstanding computational efficiency. This enables a direct comparison of atomistic simulations to high-resolution experiments. Graphical abstract

Topics & Concepts

NanoclustersAb initioMaterials scienceWorkflowCluster (spacecraft)Cluster expansionCatalysisNanoparticleWork (physics)Range (aeronautics)Computational scienceChemical physicsNanotechnologyComputer scienceThermodynamicsChemistryPhysicsDatabaseProgramming languageOrganic chemistryBiochemistryComposite materialMachine Learning in Materials ScienceCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceElectrocatalysts for Energy Conversion