Cadmium induces the thymus apoptosis of pigs through ROS-dependent PTEN/PI3K/AKT signaling pathway
Yiming Zhang, Zhaoyi Liu, Lan Jing, Jinliang Wang, Shen Zhi-qiang, Shi Guangliang, Shu Li
Topics & Concepts
PTENPI3K/AKT/mTOR pathwayProtein kinase BApoptosisSOD2Oxidative stressBiologySignal transductionMolecular biologyChemistryCell biologyEndocrinologyBiochemistrySuperoxide dismutaseHeavy Metal Exposure and ToxicityTrace Elements in HealthImmunotoxicology and immune responses