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Self-powered flexible triboelectric touch sensor based on micro-pyramidal PDMS films and cellulose acetate nanofibers

Harris Varghese, Hasna M. Abdul Hakkeem, Mohd Farman, Eshwar Thouti, Saju Pillai, Achu Chandran

2022Results in Engineering36 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

In the modern world of small-scale electronics, touch sensors unfold many numerous novel interaction techniques and other possibilities. Self-powered and flexible sensors are the future and this is where triboelectric nanogenerator-based touch sensors come. Here, surface engineering provided sufficient output performance such as 25 V, 0.4 mA/m2, and 16 mW/m2, for a Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) and Cellulose Acetate based TENG with micrometer separation distance. Additionally, the effect of surface modification is also quantified for better understanding. Moreover, the fabricated TENG device with micropatterned contact surfaces shows excellent tactile sensing capability of detecting and distinguishing forces of ∼0.05 N and exhibited a sensitivity of ∼3.67 V/N for small forces (<1 N).

Topics & Concepts

Triboelectric effectPolydimethylsiloxaneNanogeneratorMaterials scienceMicrometerNanofiberNanotechnologyCellulose acetateTactile sensorCelluloseElectronicsOptoelectronicsComposite materialChemical engineeringComputer scienceChemistryOpticsPiezoelectricityRobotPhysicsEngineeringArtificial intelligencePhysical chemistryAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsTactile and Sensory InteractionsConducting polymers and applications