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Ethical considerations in AI for child health and recommendations for child-centered medical AI

Seo Yi Chng, Mark Jun Wen Tern, Yung Seng Lee, Lionel Tim‐Ee Cheng, Jeevesh Kapur, Johan G. Eriksson, Yap Seng Chong, Julian Savulescu

2025npj Digital Medicine48 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

There does not exist any previous comprehensive review on AI ethics in child health or any guidelines for management, unlike in adult medicine. This review describes ethical principles in AI for child health and provides recommendations for child-centered medical AI. We also introduce the Pediatrics EthicAl Recommendations List for AI (PEARL-AI) framework for clinicians and AI developers to ensure ethical AI enabled systems in healthcare for children.

Topics & Concepts

Child healthHealth careMedical ethicsEthical issuesMedicinePsychologyEngineering ethicsMedical educationFamily medicinePolitical sciencePsychiatryEngineeringLawEthics and Legal Issues in Pediatric HealthcareEthics in Clinical ResearchArtificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
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