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APNet: Adversarial Learning Assistance and Perceived Importance Fusion Network for All-Day RGB-T Salient Object Detection

Wujie Zhou, Yun Zhu, Jingsheng Lei, Jian Wan, Lu Yu

2021IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computational Intelligence104 citationsDOI

Abstract

To improve the performance of salient object detection (SOD) in scenes with low-light conditions (e.g., nighttime) and cluttered backgrounds, infrared thermal images are used to supplement RGB images to achieve good all-day imaging as infrared images are insensitive to light source changes. Therefore, we built an adversarial learning assistance and perceived importance fusion network (APNet) for all-day RGB-thermal (RGB-T) SOD. First, an iterative adversarial learning approach was used to establish a generator and three discriminators. The generator provides salient maps that are eventually accepted by the discriminators and are used to determine their similarities with the labels. Second, a progressively guided optimization structure with high-level features is used to refine low-level features across multiple scales gradually. To further improve the detection results, a perceived importance fusion module (PIFM) is used to weigh and fuse different modalities in cases where the presence of noise may degrade sensor fusion. Extensive experiments on existing RGB-T datasets demonstrate that the proposed APNet notably outperforms state-of-the-art models.

Topics & Concepts

Artificial intelligenceRGB color modelComputer scienceFuse (electrical)Computer visionSalientGenerator (circuit theory)Adversarial systemPerspective (graphical)FusionDeep learningObject detectionPattern recognition (psychology)Object (grammar)EngineeringLinguisticsQuantum mechanicsPhysicsPhilosophyPower (physics)Electrical engineeringVisual Attention and Saliency DetectionAdvanced Image Fusion TechniquesFace Recognition and Perception
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