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Ultrasound beam steering with flattened acoustic metamaterial Luneburg lens

Liuxian Zhao, Eitan Laredo, Olivia Ryan, Amirhossein Yazdkhasti, Hyun-Tae Kim, Randy Ganye, Timothy Horiuchi, Miao Yu

2020Applied Physics Letters54 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We report ultrasound beam steering based on 2D and 3D flattened acoustic metamaterial Luneburg lenses at 40 kHz. The effective properties of the lenses are obtained by using the quasi-conformal transformation technique and solving the Laplace equation with Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions. A 2D lens and a 3D lens were designed and fabricated. The numerical and experimental results with these lenses demonstrate excellent beam steering performance of ultrasonic waves in both near field and far field.

Topics & Concepts

Luneburg lensBeam steeringOpticsLens (geology)Materials scienceMetamaterialUltrasonic sensorTransformation opticsBeam (structure)CloakingBoundary value problemAcousticsCloakField (mathematics)Near and far fieldDirectivityUltrasoundBoundary (topology)Laplace's equationPhysicsBessel beamTransformation (genetics)Omnidirectional antennaLaplace transformAcoustic Wave Phenomena ResearchMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsElectromagnetic Simulation and Numerical Methods