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Porous and Meltable Metal–Organic Polyhedra for the Generation and Shaping of Porous Mixed-Matrix Composites

Cornelia von Baeckmann, Jordi Martínez‐Esaín, José A. Suárez del Pino, Lingxin Meng, Joan Garcia-Masferrer, Jordi Faraudo, Jordi Sort, Arnau Carné‐Sánchez, Daniel Maspoch

2024Journal of the American Chemical Society12 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide Here, we report the synthesis of BCN-93, a meltable, functionalized, and permanently porous metal–organic polyhedron (MOP) and its subsequent transformation into amorphous or crystalline, shaped, self-standing, transparent porous films via melting and subsequent cooling. The synthesis entails the outer functionalization of a MOP with meltable polymer chains: in our model case, we functionalized a Rh(II)-based cuboctahedral MOP with poly(ethylene glycol). Finally, we demonstrate that once melted, BCN-93 can serve as a porous matrix into which other materials or molecules can be dispersed to form mixed-matrix composites. To illustrate this, we combined BCN-93 with one of various additives (either two MOF crystals, a porous cage, or a linear polymer) to generate a series of mixed-matrix films, each of which exhibited greater CO 2 uptake relative to the parent film.

Topics & Concepts

ChemistryPorosityPolyhedronMatrix (chemical analysis)Composite materialMetalPorous mediumChemical engineeringOrganic chemistryMaterials scienceEngineeringChromatographyGeometryMathematicsCellular and Composite StructuresPolymer Foaming and CompositesAdvanced ceramic materials synthesis
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