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High-Efficiency Spin-Related Vortex Metalenses

Wei Wang, Ruikang Zhao, Shilong Chang, Jing Li, Yan Shi, Xiangmin Liu, Jinghua Sun, Qianlong Kang, Kai Guo, Zhongyi Guo

2021Nanomaterials25 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

In this paper, one spin-selected vortex metalens composed of silicon nanobricks is designed and numerically investigated at the mid-infrared band, which can produce vortex beams with different topological charges and achieve different spin lights simultaneously. Another type of spin-independent vortex metalens is also designed, which can focus the vortex beams with the same topological charge at the same position for different spin lights, respectively. Both of the two vortex metalenses can achieve high-efficiency focusing for different spin lights. In addition, the spin-to-orbital angular momentum conversion through the vortex metalens is also discussed in detail. Our work facilitates the establishment of high-efficiency spin-related integrated devices, which is significant for the development of vortex optics and spin optics.

Topics & Concepts

VortexSpin (aerodynamics)Angular momentumPhysicsOptical vortexTopological quantum numberOpticsQuantum mechanicsThermodynamicsMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsOrbital Angular Momentum in OpticsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research