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Research on Dynamic Strength and Inertia Effect of Concrete Materials Based on Large-Diameter Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar Test

Bi Sun, Rui Chen, Ping Yang, Zhende Zhu, Nan Wu, Zhenyue Shi

2022Materials21 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar (SHPB) test device is an important tool to study the dynamic characteristics of concrete materials. Inertial effect is one of the main factors that cause inaccurate results in SHPB tests of concrete materials. To solve this problem, Large-diameter SHPB tests on concrete and mortar were performed. A dynamic increase factor (DIF) model considering strain rate effect and inertia effect was established. This model provides a scientific reference for studying the dynamic mechanical properties of concrete materials. The experimental results indicate that the strain rate effect of concrete is more sensitive than that of mortar, but the inertia effect of mortar is more sensitive than that of concrete. Under the same strain rate, the energy utilization rate, average fragment size, and impact potentiality of mortar are higher than concrete.

Topics & Concepts

Split-Hopkinson pressure barMortarMaterials scienceInertiaStrain rateBar (unit)Composite materialStructural engineeringProperties of concreteDynamic testingCementEngineeringGeologyClassical mechanicsOceanographyPhysicsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorStructural Response to Dynamic LoadsEngineering and Material Science Research