Litcius/Paper detail

Ultrasound-guided paravertebral nerve block anesthesia on the stress response and hemodynamics among lung cancer patients

Shuqing Zhen, Ming Jin, Yong-Xue Chen, Jianhua Li, Hua Wang, Hui-Xia Chen

2022World Journal of Clinical Cases20 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Thoracic surgery for radical resection of lung tumor requires deep anesthesia which can lead to an adverse inflammatory response, loss of hemodynamic stability, and decreased immune function. Herein, we evaluated the feasibility and benefits of ultrasound-guided paravertebral nerve block anesthesia, in combination with general anesthesia, for thoracic surgery for lung cancer. The block was performed by diffusion of anesthetic drugs along the paravertebral space to achieve unilateral multi-segment intercostal nerve and dorsal branch nerve block. AIM: To evaluate the application of ultrasound-guided paravertebral nerve block anesthesia for lung cancer surgery to inform practice. METHODS: ) measured before surgery, 15 min after anesthesia (T1), after intubation, 5 min after skin incision, and before extubation (T4). RESULTS: > 0.05). CONCLUSION: Ultrasound-guided paravertebral nerve block anesthesia improved the stress and hemodynamic response in patients undergoing thoracic surgery for lung cancer, with no increase in the rate of adverse events.

Topics & Concepts

MedicineAnesthesiaSufentanilPropofolRemifentanilAnestheticNerve blockSurgeryIntercostal nervesAnesthesia and Pain ManagementCancer, Stress, Anesthesia, and Immune ResponseUltrasound and Hyperthermia Applications