Needs of Dementia Family Caregivers in Spain During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Nuria Carcavilla-González, Ana Sofía Pozo, Belén González, Débora Moral-Cuesta, José Joaquín Roldán, Victoria Erice, Ana de Ganuza Remírez
Abstract
We explored the experience from caregivers of people with dementia (PwD) during mandatory confinement due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Spain. An online survey, which studied the perceptions of the main problems and consequences experienced during confinement, was answered by 106 family caregivers of PwD. Results showed that family caregivers of PwD experienced psychological problems, like anxiety, mood, sleep, or eating disorders during confinement and felt less supported when they had to handle challenging behaviors or offer meaningful activities. An innovative multi-tiered supportive approach is needed which considers a post-pandemic reality and ensures the continuity of quality care for PwD and their family careers.