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Dynamic synthesis of Heisenberg-limited spin squeezing

Long‐Gang Huang, Feng Chen, Xinwei Li, Yaohua Li, Rong Lü, Yong‐Chun Liu

2021npj Quantum Information19 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Spin squeezing is a key resource in quantum metrology, allowing improvements of measurement signal-to-noise ratio. Its generation is a challenging task because the experimental realization of the required squeezing interaction remains difficult. Here, we propose a generic scheme to synthesize spin squeezing in non-squeezing systems. By using periodical rotation pulses, the original non-squeezing interaction can be transformed into squeezing interaction, with significantly enhanced interaction strength. The sign of the interaction coefficient is also flippable, facilitating time-reversal readout protocol for nonlinear interferometers. The generated spin squeezing is capable of achieving the Heisenberg limit with measurement precision ∝ 1/ N for N particles and its robustness to noises of pulse areas and separations has been verified as well. This work offers a path to extending the scope of Heisenberg-limited quantum precision measurements in non-squeezing systems.

Topics & Concepts

Heisenberg limitRealization (probability)PhysicsHeisenberg modelRobustness (evolution)Nonlinear systemQuantumSpin (aerodynamics)MetrologyQuantum mechanicsComputer scienceStatistical physicsQuantum computerQuantum networkMathematicsChemistryFerromagnetismBiochemistryThermodynamicsStatisticsGeneQuantum Information and CryptographyAtomic and Subatomic Physics ResearchCold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates
Dynamic synthesis of Heisenberg-limited spin squeezing | Litcius