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Antisymmetric Magnetoresistance in a van der Waals Antiferromagnetic/Ferromagnetic Layered MnPS<sub>3</sub>/Fe<sub>3</sub>GeTe<sub>2</sub> Stacking Heterostructure

Guojing Hu, Yuanmin Zhu, Junxiang Xiang, Tzu‐Yi Yang, Meng Huang, Zhe Wang, Zhi Wang, Ping Liu, Ying Zhang, Chao Feng, Dazhi Hou, Wenguang Zhu, Meng Gu, Chia-Hsiu Hsu, Feng‐Chuan Chuang, Yalin Lu, Bin Xiang, Yu‐Lun Chueh

2020ACS Nano90 citationsDOI

Abstract

The presence of two-dimensional (2D) layer-stacking heterostructures that can efficiently tune the interface properties by stacking desirable materials provides a platform to investigate some physical phenomena, such as the proximity effect and magnetic exchange coupling. Here, we report the observation of antisymmetric magnetoresistance in a van der Waals (vdW) antiferromagnetic/ferromagnetic (AFM/FM) heterostructure of MnPS3/Fe3GeTe2 when the temperature is below the Neel temperature of MnPS3. Distinguished from two resistance states in conventional giant magnetoresistance, the magnetoresistance in the MnPS3/Fe3GeTe2 heterostructure exhibits three states, of high, intermediate, and low resistance. This antisymmetric magnetoresistance spike is determined by an unsynchronized magnetic switching between the AFM/FM interface layer and the bulk of Fe3GeTe2 during magnetization reversal. Our work highlights that the artificial vdW stacking structure holds potential to explore some physical phenomena and spintronic device applications.

Topics & Concepts

AntiferromagnetismSpintronicsCondensed matter physicsFerromagnetismMagnetoresistanceStackingvan der Waals forceMaterials scienceHeterojunctionMagnetizationGiant magnetoresistanceMagnetic fieldChemistryPhysicsNuclear magnetic resonanceOrganic chemistryMoleculeQuantum mechanics2D Materials and ApplicationsMXene and MAX Phase MaterialsPerovskite Materials and Applications