Litcius/Paper detail

Hydrogenative Depolymerization of Nylons

Amit Kumar, Niklas von Wolff, Michael Rauch, You‐Quan Zou, Guy Shmul, Yehoshoa Ben‐David, Gregory Leitus, Liat Avram, David Milstein

2020Journal of the American Chemical Society239 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

, we report here the first example of hydrogenative depolymerization of conventional, widely used nylons and polyamides, in general. Under the same catalytic conditions, we also demonstrate the hydrogenation of a polyurethane to produce diol, diamine, and methanol. Additionally, we demonstrate an example where monomers (and oligomers) obtained from the hydrogenation process can be dehydrogenated back to a poly(oligo)amide of approximately similar molecular weight, thus completing a closed loop cycle for recycling of polyamides. Based on the experimental and density functional theory studies, we propose a catalytic cycle for the process that is facilitated by metal-ligand cooperativity. Overall, this unprecedented transformation, albeit at the proof of concept level, offers a new approach toward a cleaner route to recycling nylons.

Topics & Concepts

DepolymerizationChemistryAmideDehydrogenationPolyamidePincer movementCatalysisPolymer chemistryCatalytic cycleOrganic chemistryCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisNanomaterials for catalytic reactionsMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution