Derivatives of the Antimalarial Drug Mefloquine Are Broad-Spectrum Antifungal Molecules with Activity against Drug-Resistant Clinical Isolates
Marhiah C. Montoya, Sarah R. Beattie, Katy M. Alden, Damian J. Krysan
Abstract
Mode/mechanism-of-action experiments indicated that the mefloquine derivatives interfere with both mitochondrial and vacuolar function as part of a multitarget mechanism of action. The broad-spectrum scope of activity, blood-brain barrier penetration, and large number of previously synthesized analogs available combine to support the further optimization and development of the antifungal activity of this general class of drug-like molecules.
Topics & Concepts
MefloquineDrugBroad spectrumAntifungalPharmacologyDrug resistanceMalariaAntifungal drugsAmphotericin BPlasmodium falciparumMicrobiologyMedicineBiologyChemistryImmunologyCombinatorial chemistryAntifungal resistance and susceptibilitySynthesis and biological activityCancer therapeutics and mechanisms