Litcius/Paper detail

Natural polymers based triboelectric nanogenerator for harvesting biomechanical energy and monitoring human motion

Hong Chen, Qixin Lu, Xia Cao, Ning Wang, Zhong Lin Wang

2021Nano Research121 citationsDOI

Abstract

Triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) has been proved as a promising energy harvester in recent years, but the challenges of exploring economically triboelectric materials still exist and have aroused interests of many researchers. In this paper, chitosansilk fibroin-airlaid paper composite film (CSA film) was fabricated and then the CSA film based-triboelectric nanogenerator (CSA-TENG) was constructed, which presents an opportunity for natural polymers to be applied in triboelectric materials. Due to the excellent electron donating ability of CSA film, the CSA-TENG can harvest environmental energy with a high efficiency. More importantly, the as-designed CSA film based dual-electrode triboelectric nanogenerator (CSA-D-TENG) is successfully assembled into hand clapper and trampoline to harvest mechanical energies generated by human bodies, it is also capable of monitoring human movement while harvesting biomechanical energies. This work provides a simple and environmental-friendly way to develop TENG for biomechanical energies harvesting and human motion monitoring.

Topics & Concepts

Triboelectric effectNanogeneratorEnergy harvestingMaterials scienceMechanical energyNanotechnologyEnergy (signal processing)Composite materialPower (physics)PhysicsPiezoelectricityQuantum mechanicsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsSupercapacitor Materials and Fabrication