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Mild and Functional Group-Tolerant Aerobic <i>N</i>-Dealkylation of Tertiary Amines Promoted by Photoredox Catalysis

Özgür Yılmaz, Marion H. Emmert

2023The Journal of Organic Chemistry11 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide This article describes the development of a mild method for the N -dealkylation of tertiary amines via photoredox catalysis and its application in late-stage functionalization. Using the developed method, more than 30 diverse aliphatic, aniline-type, and complex substrates are shown to undergo N -dealkylation, providing a method with broader functional group tolerance compared to methods found in the literature. The scope also includes tertiary and secondary amine molecules with complex substructures and drug substrates. Interestingly, α-oxidation to imines was observed in several cyclic substructures instead of N -dealkylation, suggesting that imines are relevant reaction intermediates.

Topics & Concepts

AlkylationAnilinePhotoredox catalysisFunctional groupChemistryCatalysisTertiary amineAmine gas treatingPrimary (astronomy)MoleculeCombinatorial chemistryOrganic chemistryPhotocatalysisPolymerPhysicsAstronomySynthesis and Catalytic ReactionsRadical Photochemical ReactionsCatalytic C–H Functionalization Methods
Mild and Functional Group-Tolerant Aerobic <i>N</i>-Dealkylation of Tertiary Amines Promoted by Photoredox Catalysis | Litcius