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Burnout Among Primary Care Healthcare Workers During the COVID-19 Pandemic

Eric Apaydin, Danielle E. Rose, Elizabeth M. Yano, Paul G Shekelle, Michael McGowan, Tami L. Antonini, Cassandra A. Valdez, Michelle Peacock, Laura Probst, Susan E. Stockdale

2021Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine60 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To measure the prevalence of burnout among healthcare workers (HCWs) in primary care during the COVID-19 pandemic and to understand the association between burnout, job-person fit, and perceptions of the pandemic. METHODS: We surveyed 147 HCWs (73% response rate) in two clinics in the summer of 2020 on their burnout, job-person fit, perceptions of the pandemic, and demographic/job characteristics. Logistic regression analyses were conducted to explore relationships between these variables. RESULTS: Forty-three percent of HCWs reported burnout. Lower HCW burnout was associated with better job-person fit in the areas of recognition or appreciation at work (odds ratio [OR] 0.26, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.10 to 0.67) and congruent worker-organization goals and values (OR 0.30, 95% CI 0.11 to 0.76). CONCLUSIONS: Working environments with better job-person fit may be key to reducing HCW burnout even after the current crisis.

Topics & Concepts

BurnoutPandemicCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)2019-20 coronavirus outbreakMedicineSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Primary careHealth careFamily medicineVirologyInternal medicineClinical psychologyPolitical scienceOutbreakInfectious disease (medical specialty)LawDiseaseHealthcare professionals’ stress and burnoutCOVID-19 and Mental HealthWorkplace Violence and Bullying
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